Gonypetidae, often referred to as the bark mantises, is a lesser-known family within the order Mantodea, characterized by their cryptic appearance which closely resembles tree bark, aiding in their camouflage. This family is primarily distributed in tropical regions, where they inhabit forested environments, skillfully blending into the tree trunks and branches they call home. Members of Gonypetidae are adept predators, utilizing their bark-like appearance to ambush unsuspecting prey, primarily other smaller insects. Their elongated bodies and flattened appearance enhance their disguise, making them almost indistinguishable from their arboreal surroundings. The behavioral ecology of Gonypetidae, including their predatory strategies and mating rituals, highlights a fascinating example of evolutionary adaptation to niche environments. Despite their effectiveness as natural pest controllers, their secretive nature and camouflage skills often keep them out of the limelight, making them a less studied group within the praying mantises.