The Quaker

Neopithecops zalmora

Description

Neopithecops zalmora has dark brown upperwings, in females there are white disc patches on the forewings. The undersides of the wings are whitish with a series of dark brown and black spots and a discontinuous series of post-discal striae. On the hindwing there is a prominent black dot in space 7 near the costa and a black dot of a smaller size in space 1a.

Larva: The larvae of Neopithecops zalmora have a pale yellowish green body, the head capsule is yellowish green, the body is covered with lateral setae. In the 4th instar the prothoracic protector becomes bigger and visible than the previous instar, the color is lighter and there is already a nectar organ on the back which is part of the mutualism symbiosis with ants.

Pupa: Neopithecops zalmora pupae in the form of a distinctive lycaenid, yellowish green in color with black or dark brown patches adorning the body. The pupa is about 7 mm long.

Population Size

-

Life Span

-

WEIGHT​

-

LENGTH

Wingspan from 20 – 22 mm.

Ar

Arboreal

He

Herbivore

Classification

KINGDOM

:

Animalia

PHYLUM

:

Arthropoda

CLASS

:

Insecta

ORDER

:

Lepidoptera

FAMILY

:

Lycaenidae

GENUS

:

Neopithecops

SPECIES

:

Neopithecops zalmora

Distribution

Neopithecops zalmora can be found in moist rainforests and deciduous forests up to 800 m above sea level.

Geography

Continent : Asia

Country : Neopithecops zalmora are scattered in India, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia (Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Java and Bali).

Habits and Lifestyle

Neopithecops zalmora has a weak and erratic flight, usually found to fly alone. Often seen visiting flowers and moist soil to absorb minerals, while feeding and resting the wings are left erect.

Lifestyle

Arboreal

Biome

Tropical rain forest

Climate Zone

Tropical

Diet and Nutrition

Neopithecops zalmora larvae feed on young leaves of Glycosmis pentaphylla and G. chlorosperma.

Diet : Herbivore (larva), Nectarivore

Mating Habits

Neopithecops zalmora reproduces by laying eggs (oviparous), the eggs are laid separately on the surface of the young leaves of the host plant, sometimes more than one egg is found in the same place. Eggs are discoid with a surface sculptured with a polygonal reticulum, whitish color with pale green base color, diameter about 0,4 – 0,5 mm.

Reproduction session : –

Incubation periods: 2 – 2,5 days

Independent age : at birth

Baby name : –

Baby carrying –

Population

Population status : Not Evaluated (NE)

NE

DD

LC

NT

VU

EN

CR

EW

EX

PHOTO GALLERY

Reference

  1. Khoon, S. 2010. A Field Guide to The Butterflies of Singapore. Ink On Paper Communications, Singapore.
  2. Neopithecops zalmora on Wikipedia article 
  3. Life History of the Quaker 
  4. Neopithecops zalmora zalmora article 
  5. Quaker article