The Malayan Bush Brown

Mycalesis fusca

Description

Mycalesis fusca has a yellowish-brown underside wing with two reddish-brown or orange longitudinal stripes from the top to the bottom, a series of moderate to small ocellus in the submarginal region. The post-discal area of the hindwings are reddish brown. The upper wings in males are brown with indistinct post-discal ocellus, whereas in females they are pale brown with more pronounced post-discal ocellus. Female butterflies are usually larger.

Larva: Mycalesis fusca larvae are cylindrical, greenish yellow in color with a longitudinal stripe on the body, the head and body are covered by turbecles and setae. There is a pair of cephalic horns and the tail is split in half (there are two anal projections).

Pupa: Mycalesis fusca pupae are slightly angular, light wood brown with faint brown markings, smooth surface.

Population Size

-

Life Span

-

WEIGHT​

-

LENGTH

Wingspan from 45 mm.

Ar

Arboreal

He

Herbivore

Classification

KINGDOM

:

Animalia

PHYLUM

:

Arthropoda

CLASS

:

Insecta

ORDER

:

Lepidoptera

FAMILY

:

Nymphalidae

GENUS

:

Mycalesis

SPECIES

:

Mycalesis fusca

Distribution

Mycalesis fusca can be found in tropical rainforests and nature reserves.

Geography

Continent : Asia

Country : Mycalesis fusca can be found in Peninsular Malaysia, Java, Kalimantan and Nias.

Habits and Lifestyle

Mycalesis fusca flies in an erratic manner, its wings are closed for relatively long periods of time during flight, it is often found flying along forest trails or hiding in shady bushes around its host plants.

Lifestyle

Arboreal

Biome

Tropical rain forest

Climate Zone

Tropical

Diet and Nutrition

Mycalesis fusca larvae feed on leaves from the Cyperaceae family.

Diet : Herbivore (larva), Nectarivore

Mating Habits

Mycalesis fusca reproduces by laying eggs (oviparous), the eggs are laid individually on the leaf blade of the host plant. Eggs are round, yellow in color, have a hexagonal reticulum texture on the surface but appear smooth.

Life cycle (Metamorfosis) : Mycalesis fusca

Reproduction session : –

Incubation periods : 4 days

Independent age : at birth

Baby name : –

Baby carrying : –

Population

Population status : Not Evaluated (NE)

NE

DD

LC

NT

VU

EN

CR

EW

EX

PHOTO GALLERY

Reference

  1. Khoon, S. 2010. A Field Guide to The Butterflies of Singapore. Ink On Paper Communications, Singapore.
  2. Tan, H. and Khoon, K.S. 2012. Caterpillars of Singapore’s Butterflies. National Park Board, Singapore.
  3. Life History of The Dark Glassy Tiger article 
  4. Parantica agleoides on Wikipedia article