The Common Red Flash

Rapala iarbus

Description

Male Rapala iarbus has red-orange upper wings with costal side and distal front wings are dark brown, female is dull copper brown. The underside of the wing is pale gray, having a pale brown post-discal band that is white on the outside. The hind wing has a prominent black spot with an orange crown in space 2, the marginal area at space 1b is covered in bluish color. This species has a white tipped tail at the end of the 2nd vein, white legs and black stripes.

Larva: larvae of Rapala iarbus are yellowish green to reddish green with slanted dorso-lateral patches with white stripes. Its body is covered in short setae.

Pupa: Pupa of Rapala iarbus is reddish brown in color with small black spots, it looks like a lycaenid in general with a longer abdomen.

Population Size

-

Life Span

-

WEIGHT​

-

LENGTH

Wingspan from 32-37 mm.

Ar

Arboreal

He

Herbivore

Classification

KINGDOM

:

Animalia

PHYLUM

:

Arthropoda

CLASS

:

Insecta

ORDER

:

Lepidoptera

FAMILY

:

Lycaenidae

GENUS

:

Rapala

SPECIES

:

Rapala iarbus

Distribution

Rapala iarbus can be found in rainforests and on the edge of nature reserves.

Geography

Continent : Asia

Country : Rapala iarbus spread across South and Southeast Asia.

Habits and Lifestyle

Rapala iarbus is often seen visiting flowers and sunbathing with its wings open in the afternoon.

Lifestyle

Arboreal

Biome

Tropical rain forest

Climate Zone

Tropical

Diet and Nutrition

Rapala iarbus larvae feed on the young leaves, flower buds, flowers and fruit of Mimosa pigra and Melastoma malabathricum

Diet : Herbivore (larva), Nectarivore

Mating Habits

Rapala iarbus reproduces by laying eggs (oviparous), the eggs are laid individually on the leaves, stems or young shoots of the host plant. The eggs are green, shaped like a burger and the surface is covered with a reticular pattern.

Life cycle (Metamorfosis) : Rapala iarbus caterpillar passes through 5 instars before pupating, its body is covered by short lateral and dorso-lateral turbles with short setae. At the last instar, the caterpillar is green to pink with a pale lateral stripe on the body. The pupal phase occurs in leaf litter and lasts 10-10.5 days before becoming a butterfly. The pupa is brown with dark brown spots, the body is protected by a silk belt.

Reproduction session : –

Incubation periods: 3-4 days

Independent age : at birth

Baby name : –

Baby carrying : –

Population

Population status : Not Evaluated (NE)

NE

DD

LC

NT

VU

EN

CR

EW

EX

PHOTO GALLERY

Reference

  1. Khoon, S. 2010. A Field Guide to The Butterflies of Singapore. Ink On Paper Communications, Singapore.
  2. Tan, H. and Khoon, K.S. 2012. Caterpillars of Singapore’s Butterflies. National Park Board, Singapore.
  3. Life History of The Common Red Flash article 
  4. Rapala iarbus on Wikipedia article