The Cabbage White

Pieris canidia

Description

Pieris canidia has white to pale cream upperwings, blackish in the basalt area of front and hind wings. The apical margins of the forewings are black with post-discal black dots in space 3. The hind wings have black sub-costal spots and 4-5 black spots around the edges. The female has double spots in the forewing space  1b  and has more black markings. The underside of the wings is white with yellow in the crest area. The forewings have post-discal black spots in spaces 1b, 3 and 5; the hind wing has a yellow basalt stripe along the ribs of the hind wing.

Larva: larvae of Pieris canidia are cylindrical, bluish green, body covered with black turbekel so that it has a characteristic speckled appearance, has short white setae.

Pupa: Pieris canidia pupae is green with black spots, yellow stripes along the dorsum and yellow-tipped horns.

Population Size

-

Life Span

-

WEIGHT​

-

LENGTH

Wingspan from 45-55 mm.

Ar

Arboreal

He

Herbivore

Classification

KINGDOM

:

Animalia

PHYLUM

:

Arthropoda

CLASS

:

Insecta

ORDER

:

Lepidoptera

FAMILY

:

Pieridae

GENUS

:

Pieris

SPECIES

:

Pieris canidia

Distribution

Pieris canidia can be found in open forests, forest edges, river banks and meadows.

Geography

Continent : Asia

Country : Pieris canidia can be found in India, Pakistan, Myanmar and China.

Habits and Lifestyle

Pieris canidia is a weak flier, flies close to the ground in search of flowers to eat, is often seen in groups when visiting host plants, male species often visit puddles for mineral intake.

Lifestyle

Arboreal

Biome

Tropical rain forest

Climate Zone

Tropical

Diet and Nutrition

The larvae of Pieris canidia feed on the leaves of white cabbage (Cleome rutidosperma) which is an herbaceous weed with purple-blue to pink flowers.

Diet : Herbivore (larva), Nectarivore

Mating Habits

Pieris canidia reproduce by laying eggs (oviparous), the eggs are laid individually on the upper surface of the leaves of the host plant. The eggs are cylindrical with a narrow top tip, pale yellow in color with a transverse line across the surface of the body.

Life cycle (Metamorfosis) : Eggs of Pieris canidia hatch in 3 days,

Reproduction session : –

Incubation periods: 3 days

Independent age : at birth

Baby name : –

Baby carrying : –

Population

Population status : Not Evaluated (NE)

NE

DD

LC

NT

VU

EN

CR

EW

EX

PHOTO GALLERY

Reference

  1. Tan, H. and Khoon, K.S. 2012. Caterpillars of Singapore’s Butterflies. National Park Board, Singapore.
  2. Pieris canidia Sparrman, 1768 article
  3. Pieris canidia on Wikipedia article 
  4. Life History of the Cabbage White article