Bali Chorus Frog

Microhyla orientalis

The Bali Chorus Frog is a small species of narrow-mouthed frog belonging to the family Microhylidae. Adults typically measure around 20–25 mm in length, with a short snout and smooth skin. The dorsal coloration ranges from light brown to grayish, often with a darker central pattern or faint banding that helps it blend into leaf litter. Its limbs are relatively short, and the toes have only slight webbing, adaptations suited for a terrestrial lifestyle. The species is named for its distinctive, high-pitched “peeping” call, especially noticeable after rain.

TADPOLE are small, dark-colored, and streamlined, adapted for life in shallow temporary pools or puddles. They feed mainly on organic detritus and microscopic plant material. The larval stage is short, allowing them to complete metamorphosis quickly before the breeding pools dry up.

Aggressive or Danger to Human? This species is non-aggressive and harmless to humans. Like other Microhyla species, it is shy and avoids contact, relying on camouflage and quick movements to escape threats.

Population Status: The Bali Chorus Frog is currently not considered threatened, though it is known from limited localities in Bali and nearby islands. Its population appears stable in suitable habitats, but habitat loss from agriculture and urban expansion may pose potential risks.

Habitat and Habits: The Bali Chorus Frog inhabits lowland forests, rice fields, gardens, and moist grasslands, often near standing water or temporary pools. It is nocturnal and becomes most active during or after rainfall. Breeding usually occurs in temporary puddles, ditches, and flooded areas where males gather and produce their characteristic chorus calls to attract females. During dry periods, they may burrow under soil or leaf litter to retain moisture.

Classification

KINGDOM

:

Animalia

PHYLUM

:

Chordata

CLASS

:

Amphibia

ORDER

:

Anura

FAMILY

:

Microhylidae

GENUS

:

Microhyla

SPECIES

:

Microhyla orientalis

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