Bumphead Parrotfish

Bolbometopon muricatum

Olive to grey-green, adults with pronounced frontal tubercle with high vertical brow.

Size : 130 cm

Habitat : In coral-rich lagoons and outreefs, 1-50 m. Largest species of the family, at least 70 kg. Feeds on living coral, bites off entire branches or noisily rams and breaks them of with tis frontal tubercle. Day-active, usually moves in fixed groups which collect early in the morning over a reef. Sleeps at night in groups in large crevices and caves. Rare and shy in the majority of regions.

Distribution : Red Sea (rare) and East Africa to SW Japan, Taiwan, Line Islands and French Polynesia.

Classification

KINGDOM

:

Animalia

PHYLUM

:

Chordata

CLASS

:

Actinopterygii

ORDER

:

Perciformes

FAMILY

:

Scaridae

GENUS

:

Bolbometopon

SPECIES

:

Bolbometopon muricatum

Other Information

Population Status

Vulnerable (VU)

PHOTO COLLECTION

Reference

  1. inaturalist.org
  2. Reef Fishes of the Indo-Pacific. Book by Matthias Bergbauer and Manuela Kirschner