The Common Sailor

Neptis hylas

Description

Neptis hylas has black-and-white striped upperwings with a scaly stripe on the forewings with subtle “breaks”. The undersides of the forewings are golden brown in color, with a white discal band surrounded by a black stripe. The antennae, head and stomach are black, palpi, chest and lower abdomen are blackish white.

Larva: Neptis hylas larvae are dark green in color, the head capsule is brown with short setae. Its body was covered in many small turbecles and short setae. At a later stage, the color of the body becomes dark brown and looks prickly.

Pupa: Neptis hylas pupae are pale brown in color with lateral gold spots on the head.

Population Size

-

Life Span

-

WEIGHT​

-

LENGTH

Wingspan from 40 – 50 mm.

Ar

Arboreal

He

Herbivore

Classification

KINGDOM

:

Animalia

PHYLUM

:

Arthropoda

CLASS

:

Insecta

ORDER

:

Lepidoptera

FAMILY

:

Nymphalidae

GENUS

:

Neptis

SPECIES

:

Neptis hylas

Distribution

Neptis hylas can be found in forests, parks and other places where the host plant grows.

Geography

Continent : Asia

Country : Neptis hylas spread across India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, China, Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia.

Habits and Lifestyle

Neptis hylas flies at a slow speed and has a hover pattern. Often seen flying in search of flowers and ripe fruits.

Lifestyle

Arboreal

Biome

Tropical rain forest

Climate Zone

Tropical

Diet and Nutrition

Larvae of Neptis hylas feed on the leaves of their host plants Calopogonium mucunoides, Canavalia cathartica, Aeschynomene americana, Senna alata, and Psophocarpus tetragonolobus.

Diet : Herbivore (larva), Nectarivore

Mating Habits

Neptis hylas reproduce by laying eggs (oviparous), the eggs are laid one by one at the tip of the leaves of the host plant. The egg shape is slightly rounded with a surface marked with hexagonal holes and thin spines at the corners of the holes. Eggs are green and turn pale green then yellow when they mature, about 0.9 mm in diameter. 

Reproduction session : –

Incubation periods: 3 – 3,5 days

Independent age : at birth

Baby name : –

Baby carrying : –

Population

Population status : Not Evaluated (NE)

NE

DD

LC

NT

VU

EN

CR

EW

EX

PHOTO GALLERY

Reference

  1. Khoon, S. 2010. A Field Guide to The Butterflies of Singapore. Ink On Paper Communications, Singapore.
  2. Neptis hylas on Wikipedia article 
  3. Life History of the Common Sailor article